New York (JFK) – Madrid (MAD)

Distance, flight time and the airlines that fly it, from open data.
Distance
5,775 km
3,588 mi · 3,118 nm
Flight time
7 h 8 min / 8 h 10 min
Average gate to gate: JFK → MAD / back
Time difference
6 h
CO2 per passenger
674 kg
One way, economy, incl. RF (399 kg CO2 only)
Passengers / year
789,701
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026 · −1.4%
Flights / week
62
Both directions, average
Seats filled
89%
885,639 seats a year
Airlines nonstop
4
IB, AA, DL

Traffic: U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service), Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Distance: WGS-84 ellipsoid. CO2: UK DESNZ 2026 factors. Sources

Great circle from JFK to MADJFKMAD
Shortest path over the earth's surface (great circle). Real flights bend around weather, winds and airspace.

The way there

Heading from JFK
66°
Heading from MAD
295°
Halfway point
46.32, -38.63
Great-circle km
5,760 km (sphere, for EU261)
In the air JFK → MAD
6 h 22 min
In the air MAD → JFK
7 h 35 min
Clocks
Madrid is 6 h ahead of New York

The estimate for a route without real times is 7 h 35 min; how it is worked out is on Sources.

Passengers per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: August 2025: 82,899 passengers
050K100KAug82.9KSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul
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Month Passengers
Aug 202582,899
Sep 202579,225
Oct 202576,181
Nov 202565,073
Dec 202551,742
Jan 202650,814
Feb 202636,907
Mar 202659,378
Apr 202665,962
May 202671,404
Jun 202672,126
Jul 202677,990
Flights per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: July 2026: 308 flights
0200400AugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul308
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Month Flights
Aug 2025293
Sep 2025297
Oct 2025287
Nov 2025277
Dec 2025244
Jan 2026235
Feb 2026169
Mar 2026259
Apr 2026274
May 2026283
Jun 2026282
Jul 2026308

Airlines flying JFK–MAD nonstop

Airline Flights / week Share of passengers
IBIberia Air Lines Of Spain27
42%
AAAmerican Airlines13
21%
DLDelta Air Lines14
21%
UXAir Europa8.0
15%

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Airlines with at least one flight a month. U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service). Sources

Aircraft on this route

  • Airbus Industrie A330-300/333 · 730 flights
  • Boeing 777-200ER/200LR/233LR · 620 flights
  • Airbus Industrie A321Neoxlr · 398 flights
  • Airbus Industrie A330-200 · 382 flights
  • Boeing 767-400/ER · 334 flights
  • B787-900 Dreamliner · 322 flights
  • Airbus Industrie A350-900 · 258 flights
  • B787-800 Dreamliner · 80 flights

Also carried: 14,407 tonnes of freight and 525 tonnes of mail a year (passenger and cargo flights).

Eurostat also has this route: 839,449 passengers in 2024, 3,204 flights (reported by the airport in Spain).

Delay compensation (EU261 / UK261)

Measured by great-circle distance: 5,760 km.

JFK New York → MAD Madrid

EU261€600 for arriving 3 hours or more late (€300 if 3–4 hours).

Covers EU, EEA or Swiss airlines only.

MAD Madrid → JFK New York

EU261€600 for arriving 3 hours or more late (€300 if 3–4 hours).

Covers any airline.

Also owed for a cancellation with less than 14 days' notice or denied boarding. Not owed for extraordinary circumstances. On a connection, the distance to the final destination counts. From 23 October 2027 the EU's Regulation 2026/2202 applies; it keeps these amounts (what changes in 2027). Information, not legal advice.

Every airport pair between New York and Madrid

MAD
JFK5,775
EWR5,803
LGA5,776

Kilometres. Linked numbers have a page of their own. All New York airports

More routes from JFK

Route Distance Passengers / year
JFK → LAX3,983 km 3,020,062
JFK → LHR5,555 km 2,984,474
JFK → SFO4,162 km 1,910,892
JFK → CDG5,850 km 1,852,909
JFK → MCO1,519 km 1,430,021
JFK → MIA1,753 km 1,326,964
JFK → ATL1,223 km 1,253,545
JFK → SJU2,571 km 1,142,506
JFK → FCO6,884 km 1,141,515
JFK → LAS3,618 km 1,102,051

More routes from MAD

Route Distance Passengers / year
MAD → PMI549 km 2,206,891
MAD → BCN484 km 2,036,488
MAD → FCO1,334 km 1,977,438
MAD → LPA1,765 km 1,970,045
MAD → LIS514 km 1,906,228
MAD → TFN1,771 km 1,785,863
MAD → ORY1,028 km 1,585,160
MAD → LHR1,243 km 1,550,044
MAD → BOG8,033 km 1,546,093
MAD → AMS1,459 km 1,228,527

Questions

New York (JFK) and Madrid (MAD) are 5,775 km (3,588 miles, 3,118 nautical miles) apart, measured along the shortest path over the earth's surface.