Washington (IAD) – San Francisco (SFO)

Distance, flight time and the airlines that fly it, from open data.
Distance
3,893 km
2,419 mi · 2,102 nm
Flight time
5 h 51 min / 5 h 3 min
Average gate to gate: IAD → SFO / back
Time difference
3 h
CO2 per passenger
455 kg
One way, economy, incl. RF (269 kg CO2 only)
Passengers / year
960,713
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026 · −7.0%
Flights / week
105
Both directions, average
Seats filled
86%
1,119,048 seats a year
Airlines nonstop
2
UA, AS

Traffic: U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service), Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Distance: WGS-84 ellipsoid. CO2: UK DESNZ 2026 factors. Sources

Great circle from IAD to SFOIADSFO
Shortest path over the earth's surface (great circle). Real flights bend around weather, winds and airspace.

The way there

Heading from IAD
282°
Heading from SFO
74°
Halfway point
40.51, -100.13
Great-circle km
3,883 km (sphere, for EU261)
In the air IAD → SFO
5 h 19 min
In the air SFO → IAD
4 h 30 min
Clocks
San Francisco is 3 h behind Washington

The estimate for a route without real times is 5 h 25 min; how it is worked out is on Sources.

Passengers per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: May 2026: 92,606 passengers
050K100KAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMay92.6KJunJul
Show as a table
Month Passengers
Aug 202590,520
Sep 202574,895
Oct 202589,499
Nov 202582,949
Dec 202582,744
Jan 202660,870
Feb 202657,752
Mar 202674,281
Apr 202679,364
May 202692,606
Jun 202688,706
Jul 202686,527
Flights per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: May 2026: 535 flights
0200400600AugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMay535JunJul
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Month Flights
Aug 2025507
Sep 2025413
Oct 2025494
Nov 2025460
Dec 2025490
Jan 2026400
Feb 2026379
Mar 2026418
Apr 2026461
May 2026535
Jun 2026470
Jul 2026425

Airlines flying IAD–SFO nonstop

Airline Flights / week Share of passengers
UAUnited Air Lines103
99%
ASAlaska Airlines1.5
1%

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Airlines with at least one flight a month. U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service). Sources

Aircraft on this route

  • Boeing B737 Max 900 · 2,582 flights
  • Boeing 737-900ER · 720 flights
  • B787-900 Dreamliner · 514 flights
  • Boeing 757-200 · 487 flights
  • Boeing 757-300 · 436 flights
  • Boeing 777-200ER/200LR/233LR · 340 flights
  • B787-800 Dreamliner · 288 flights
  • Boeing 767-300/300ER · 25 flights

Also carried: 7,806 tonnes of freight and 29 tonnes of mail a year (passenger and cargo flights).

Punctuality

On time
81.2%
Arrived within 15 min of schedule
Average delay
14 min
Late arrivals count, early ones as 0
Cancelled
0.8%
Flights counted
5,459
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026
Airline On time Average delay
UAUnited Air Lines81.5%14 min
ASAlaska Airlines62.7%18 min

Delay minutes by cause: airline 34% · aircraft arriving late 32% · air traffic system 31% · weather 2% · security 0%.

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. BTS Reporting Carrier On-Time Performance (US domestic flights of the larger US airlines). Sources

What passengers paid

Average fare, Q1 2026
$467
One way, all cabins
Average over a year
$421
Q2 2025 – Q1 2026
Largest airline
United Air Lines
97% of passengers · $471
Lowest-fare airline
United Air Lines
97% of passengers · $471

History, not a price to book: what the average passenger paid per one-way trip in each quarter (Q2 2025 $398 · Q3 2025 $393 · Q4 2025 $441 · Q1 2026 $467).

Fare outlook, Q1 2027: about $476, likely $422–$543

The average fare paid we expect a year after Q1 2026, the newest DOT quarter. On this route, past forecasts made this way fell inside the range 81% of the time over 21 quarters (median error 5.3%). An estimate from US DOT data: not a price you can book, not a guarantee, not advice on when to buy. How the outlook works

Cheapest quarter on this route: Q3, typically 3% below the year's average (9 years of DOT data, without 2020–21).

U.S. DOT Consumer Airfare Report, Table 1a (airline ticket sample, US domestic airport pairs). Sources

Delay compensation (EU261 / UK261)

Measured by great-circle distance: 3,883 km.

Neither EU261 nor UK261 covers this route: it neither starts nor ends in the EU, EEA, Switzerland or the UK. Other countries have their own rules (for example Canada's APPR or Brazil's ANAC rules).

Also owed for a cancellation with less than 14 days' notice or denied boarding. Not owed for extraordinary circumstances. On a connection, the distance to the final destination counts. From 23 October 2027 the EU's Regulation 2026/2202 applies; it keeps these amounts (what changes in 2027). Information, not legal advice.

Every airport pair between Washington and San Francisco

Kilometres. Linked numbers have a page of their own. All Washington airports

More routes from IAD

Route Distance Passengers / year
IAD → DEN2,338 km 1,152,959
IAD → ATL859 km 930,968
IAD → LAX3,682 km 840,081
IAD → LHR5,917 km 800,971
IAD → MCO1,219 km 670,690
IAD → FRA6,567 km 626,765
IAD → SAL3,048 km 617,085
IAD → ORD947 km 592,426
IAD → DFW1,886 km 527,017
IAD → SEA3,711 km 526,378

More routes from SFO

Route Distance Passengers / year
SFO → LAX543 km 2,842,388
SFO → ORD2,971 km 1,976,484
SFO → JFK4,162 km 1,910,892
SFO → EWR4,128 km 1,752,123
SFO → DEN1,556 km 1,743,354
SFO → LAS666 km 1,684,053
SFO → SEA1,092 km 1,628,228
SFO → SAN719 km 1,602,478
SFO → BOS4,352 km 1,386,355
SFO → DFW2,357 km 1,313,229

Questions

Washington (IAD) and San Francisco (SFO) are 3,893 km (2,419 miles, 2,102 nautical miles) apart, measured along the shortest path over the earth's surface.