Washington (DCA) – San Francisco (SFO)

Distance, flight time and the airlines that fly it, from open data.
Distance
3,930 km
2,442 mi · 2,122 nm
Flight time
6 h 2 min / 5 h 8 min
Average gate to gate: DCA → SFO / back
Time difference
3 h
CO2 per passenger
459 kg
One way, economy, incl. RF (272 kg CO2 only)
Passengers / year
301,905
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026 · +23.4%
Flights / week
41
Both directions, average
Seats filled
85%
353,859 seats a year
Airlines nonstop
2
UA, AS

Traffic: U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service), Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Distance: WGS-84 ellipsoid. CO2: UK DESNZ 2026 factors. Sources

Great circle from DCA to SFODCASFO
Shortest path over the earth's surface (great circle). Real flights bend around weather, winds and airspace.

The way there

Heading from DCA
283°
Heading from SFO
74°
Halfway point
40.50, -99.91
Great-circle km
3,921 km (sphere, for EU261)
In the air DCA → SFO
5 h 30 min
In the air SFO → DCA
4 h 36 min
Clocks
San Francisco is 3 h behind Washington

The estimate for a route without real times is 5 h 25 min; how it is worked out is on Sources.

Passengers per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: March 2026: 26,899 passengers
010K20K30KAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMar26.9KAprMayJunJul
Show as a table
Month Passengers
Aug 202526,578
Sep 202525,056
Oct 202525,969
Nov 202524,379
Dec 202525,721
Jan 202621,706
Feb 202621,830
Mar 202626,899
Apr 202625,237
May 202626,445
Jun 202625,792
Jul 202626,293
Flights per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: August 2025: 186 flights
0100200Aug186SepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul
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Month Flights
Aug 2025186
Sep 2025177
Oct 2025186
Nov 2025178
Dec 2025186
Jan 2026176
Feb 2026166
Mar 2026184
Apr 2026177
May 2026186
Jun 2026176
Jul 2026179

Airlines flying DCA–SFO nonstop

Airline Flights / week Share of passengers
UAUnited Air Lines28
68%
ASAlaska Airlines14
32%

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Airlines with at least one flight a month. U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service). Sources

Aircraft on this route

  • Boeing B737 Max 800 · 1,519 flights
  • Boeing 737-800 · 632 flights
  • Boeing B737 Max 900 · 6 flights

Also carried: 17 tonnes of freight and 0 tonnes of mail a year (passenger and cargo flights).

Punctuality

On time
76.5%
Arrived within 15 min of schedule
Average delay
15 min
Late arrivals count, early ones as 0
Cancelled
0.7%
Flights counted
2,180
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026
Airline On time Average delay
UAUnited Air Lines78.2%14 min
ASAlaska Airlines73%17 min

Delay minutes by cause: airline 16% · aircraft arriving late 30% · air traffic system 53% · weather 1% · security 0%.

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. BTS Reporting Carrier On-Time Performance (US domestic flights of the larger US airlines). Sources

What passengers paid

Average fare, Q1 2026
$406
One way, all cabins
Average over a year
$381
Q2 2025 – Q1 2026
Largest airline
United Air Lines
55% of passengers · $461
Lowest-fare airline
Alaska Airlines
29% of passengers · $338

History, not a price to book: what the average passenger paid per one-way trip in each quarter (Q2 2025 $371 · Q3 2025 $357 · Q4 2025 $392 · Q1 2026 $406).

Fare outlook, Q1 2027: about $415, likely $358–$473

The average fare paid we expect a year after Q1 2026, the newest DOT quarter. On this route, past forecasts made this way fell inside the range 90% of the time over 21 quarters (median error 4.3%). An estimate from US DOT data: not a price you can book, not a guarantee, not advice on when to buy. How the outlook works

Cheapest quarter on this route: Q1, typically 4% below the year's average (9 years of DOT data, without 2020–21).

U.S. DOT Consumer Airfare Report, Table 1a (airline ticket sample, US domestic airport pairs). Sources

Delay compensation (EU261 / UK261)

Measured by great-circle distance: 3,921 km.

Neither EU261 nor UK261 covers this route: it neither starts nor ends in the EU, EEA, Switzerland or the UK. Other countries have their own rules (for example Canada's APPR or Brazil's ANAC rules).

Also owed for a cancellation with less than 14 days' notice or denied boarding. Not owed for extraordinary circumstances. On a connection, the distance to the final destination counts. From 23 October 2027 the EU's Regulation 2026/2202 applies; it keeps these amounts (what changes in 2027). Information, not legal advice.

Every airport pair between Washington and San Francisco

Kilometres. Linked numbers have a page of their own. All Washington airports

More routes from DCA

Route Distance Passengers / year
DCA → BOS642 km 1,458,538
DCA → ATL880 km 1,357,960
DCA → ORD985 km 1,291,161
DCA → MCO1,222 km 1,118,469
DCA → MIA1,480 km 1,044,799
DCA → DFW1,918 km 919,321
DCA → BNA904 km 580,757
DCA → IAH1,944 km 577,565
DCA → CLT533 km 550,199
DCA → FLL1,447 km 539,107

More routes from SFO

Route Distance Passengers / year
SFO → LAX543 km 2,842,388
SFO → ORD2,971 km 1,976,484
SFO → JFK4,162 km 1,910,892
SFO → EWR4,128 km 1,752,123
SFO → DEN1,556 km 1,743,354
SFO → LAS666 km 1,684,053
SFO → SEA1,092 km 1,628,228
SFO → SAN719 km 1,602,478
SFO → BOS4,352 km 1,386,355
SFO → DFW2,357 km 1,313,229

Questions

Washington (DCA) and San Francisco (SFO) are 3,930 km (2,442 miles, 2,122 nautical miles) apart, measured along the shortest path over the earth's surface.