New York (EWR) – San Francisco (SFO)

Distance, flight time and the airlines that fly it, from open data.
Distance
4,128 km
2,565 mi · 2,229 nm
Flight time
6 h 15 min / 5 h 21 min
Average gate to gate: EWR → SFO / back
Time difference
3 h
CO2 per passenger
482 kg
One way, economy, incl. RF (285 kg CO2 only)
Passengers / year
1,752,123
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026 · +2.5%
Flights / week
165
Both directions, average
Seats filled
90%
1,955,561 seats a year
Airlines nonstop
2
UA, AS

Traffic: U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service), Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Distance: WGS-84 ellipsoid. CO2: UK DESNZ 2026 factors. Sources

Great circle from EWR to SFOEWRSFO
Shortest path over the earth's surface (great circle). Real flights bend around weather, winds and airspace.

The way there

Heading from EWR
281°
Heading from SFO
70°
Halfway point
41.74, -98.83
Great-circle km
4,118 km (sphere, for EU261)
In the air EWR → SFO
5 h 37 min
In the air SFO → EWR
4 h 45 min
Clocks
San Francisco is 3 h behind New York

The estimate for a route without real times is 5 h 40 min; how it is worked out is on Sources.

Passengers per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: May 2026: 164,468 passengers
0100K200KAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMay164.5KJunJul
Show as a table
Month Passengers
Aug 2025159,323
Sep 2025153,109
Oct 2025162,451
Nov 2025133,582
Dec 2025141,098
Jan 2026120,755
Feb 2026106,450
Mar 2026151,081
Apr 2026156,906
May 2026164,468
Jun 2026152,788
Jul 2026150,112
Flights per month, both directions (Aug 2025 – Jul 2026)Busiest: May 2026: 801 flights
05001KAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMay801JunJul
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Month Flights
Aug 2025753
Sep 2025709
Oct 2025773
Nov 2025697
Dec 2025732
Jan 2026625
Feb 2026552
Mar 2026744
Apr 2026757
May 2026801
Jun 2026738
Jul 2026697

Airlines flying EWR–SFO nonstop

Airline Flights / week Share of passengers
UAUnited Air Lines144
91%
ASAlaska Airlines21
9%

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. Airlines with at least one flight a month. U.S. DOT, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, T-100 Segment (all carriers, scheduled service). Sources

Aircraft on this route

  • Boeing 757-200 · 3,894 flights
  • Boeing 777-200ER/200LR/233LR · 1,513 flights
  • Boeing 777-300/300ER/333ER · 1,015 flights
  • B787-900 Dreamliner · 823 flights
  • Boeing B737 Max 900 · 548 flights
  • Boeing 737-900ER · 487 flights
  • Boeing 737-800 · 133 flights
  • Boeing 757-300 · 65 flights

Also carried: 24,205 tonnes of freight and 1,441 tonnes of mail a year (passenger and cargo flights).

Punctuality

On time
73.2%
Arrived within 15 min of schedule
Average delay
24 min
Late arrivals count, early ones as 0
Cancelled
2.2%
Flights counted
8,744
Aug 2025 – Jul 2026
Airline On time Average delay
UAUnited Air Lines71.8%26 min
ASAlaska Airlines82.8%11 min

Delay minutes by cause: airline 32% · aircraft arriving late 37% · air traffic system 28% · weather 3% · security 0%.

Both directions, Aug 2025 – Jul 2026. BTS Reporting Carrier On-Time Performance (US domestic flights of the larger US airlines). Sources

What passengers paid

Average fare, Q1 2026
$572
One way, all cabins
Average over a year
$524
Q2 2025 – Q1 2026
Largest airline
United Air Lines
86% of passengers · $615
Lowest-fare airline
Alaska Airlines
11% of passengers · $285

History, not a price to book: what the average passenger paid per one-way trip in each quarter (Q2 2025 $484 · Q3 2025 $478 · Q4 2025 $576 · Q1 2026 $572).

Fare outlook, Q1 2027: about $583, likely $517–$665

The average fare paid we expect a year after Q1 2026, the newest DOT quarter. On this route, past forecasts made this way fell inside the range 76% of the time over 21 quarters (median error 6.1%). An estimate from US DOT data: not a price you can book, not a guarantee, not advice on when to buy. How the outlook works

Cheapest quarter on this route: Q3, typically 4% below the year's average (9 years of DOT data, without 2020–21).

U.S. DOT Consumer Airfare Report, Table 1a (airline ticket sample, US domestic airport pairs). Sources

Delay compensation (EU261 / UK261)

Measured by great-circle distance: 4,118 km.

Neither EU261 nor UK261 covers this route: it neither starts nor ends in the EU, EEA, Switzerland or the UK. Other countries have their own rules (for example Canada's APPR or Brazil's ANAC rules).

Also owed for a cancellation with less than 14 days' notice or denied boarding. Not owed for extraordinary circumstances. On a connection, the distance to the final destination counts. From 23 October 2027 the EU's Regulation 2026/2202 applies; it keeps these amounts (what changes in 2027). Information, not legal advice.

Every airport pair between New York and San Francisco

Kilometres. Linked numbers have a page of their own. All New York airports

More routes from EWR

Route Distance Passengers / year
EWR → MCO1,508 km 1,946,092
EWR → LAX3,950 km 1,791,699
EWR → ATL1,200 km 1,749,835
EWR → ORD1,157 km 1,731,402
EWR → FLL1,713 km 1,376,885
EWR → MIA1,746 km 1,160,582
EWR → IAH2,252 km 1,135,261
EWR → DEN2,583 km 1,059,062
EWR → DFW2,208 km 984,248
EWR → LHR5,577 km 974,748

More routes from SFO

Route Distance Passengers / year
SFO → LAX543 km 2,842,388
SFO → ORD2,971 km 1,976,484
SFO → JFK4,162 km 1,910,892
SFO → DEN1,556 km 1,743,354
SFO → LAS666 km 1,684,053
SFO → SEA1,092 km 1,628,228
SFO → SAN719 km 1,602,478
SFO → BOS4,352 km 1,386,355
SFO → DFW2,357 km 1,313,229
SFO → TPE10,410 km 1,254,104

Questions

New York (EWR) and San Francisco (SFO) are 4,128 km (2,565 miles, 2,229 nautical miles) apart, measured along the shortest path over the earth's surface.